summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/kio/kio/kdirwatch.cpp
blob: aaa807ed6667c160c412154600484d9cbd43cfdd (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
968
969
970
971
972
973
974
975
976
977
978
979
980
981
982
983
984
985
986
987
988
989
990
991
992
993
994
995
996
997
998
999
1000
1001
1002
1003
1004
1005
1006
1007
1008
1009
1010
1011
1012
1013
1014
1015
1016
1017
1018
1019
1020
1021
1022
1023
1024
1025
1026
1027
1028
1029
1030
1031
1032
1033
1034
1035
1036
1037
1038
1039
1040
1041
1042
1043
1044
1045
1046
1047
1048
1049
1050
1051
1052
1053
1054
1055
1056
1057
1058
1059
1060
1061
1062
1063
1064
1065
1066
1067
1068
1069
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076
1077
1078
1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
1084
1085
1086
1087
1088
1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094
1095
1096
1097
1098
1099
1100
1101
1102
1103
1104
1105
1106
1107
1108
1109
1110
1111
1112
1113
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118
1119
1120
1121
1122
1123
1124
1125
1126
1127
1128
1129
1130
1131
1132
1133
1134
1135
1136
1137
1138
1139
1140
1141
1142
1143
1144
1145
1146
1147
1148
1149
1150
1151
1152
1153
1154
1155
1156
1157
1158
1159
1160
1161
1162
1163
1164
1165
1166
1167
1168
1169
1170
1171
1172
1173
1174
1175
1176
1177
1178
1179
1180
1181
1182
1183
1184
1185
1186
1187
1188
1189
1190
1191
1192
1193
1194
1195
1196
1197
1198
1199
1200
1201
1202
1203
1204
1205
1206
1207
1208
1209
1210
1211
1212
1213
1214
1215
1216
1217
1218
1219
1220
1221
1222
1223
1224
1225
1226
1227
1228
1229
1230
1231
1232
1233
1234
1235
1236
1237
1238
1239
1240
1241
1242
1243
1244
1245
1246
1247
1248
1249
1250
1251
1252
1253
1254
1255
1256
1257
1258
1259
1260
1261
1262
1263
1264
1265
1266
1267
1268
1269
1270
1271
1272
1273
1274
1275
1276
1277
1278
1279
1280
1281
1282
1283
1284
1285
1286
1287
1288
1289
1290
1291
1292
1293
1294
1295
1296
1297
1298
1299
1300
1301
1302
1303
1304
1305
1306
1307
1308
1309
1310
1311
1312
1313
1314
1315
1316
1317
1318
1319
1320
1321
1322
1323
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1336
1337
1338
1339
1340
1341
1342
1343
1344
1345
1346
1347
1348
1349
1350
1351
1352
1353
1354
1355
1356
1357
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
1378
1379
1380
1381
1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
1403
1404
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409
1410
1411
1412
1413
1414
1415
1416
1417
1418
1419
1420
1421
1422
1423
1424
1425
1426
1427
1428
1429
1430
1431
1432
1433
1434
1435
1436
1437
1438
1439
1440
1441
1442
1443
1444
1445
1446
1447
1448
1449
1450
1451
1452
1453
1454
1455
1456
1457
1458
1459
1460
1461
1462
1463
1464
1465
1466
1467
1468
1469
1470
1471
1472
1473
1474
1475
1476
1477
1478
1479
1480
1481
1482
1483
1484
1485
1486
1487
1488
1489
1490
1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
1506
1507
1508
1509
1510
1511
1512
1513
1514
1515
1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
1527
1528
1529
1530
1531
1532
1533
1534
1535
1536
1537
1538
1539
1540
1541
1542
1543
1544
1545
1546
1547
1548
1549
1550
1551
1552
1553
1554
1555
1556
1557
1558
1559
1560
1561
1562
1563
1564
1565
1566
1567
1568
1569
1570
1571
1572
1573
1574
1575
1576
1577
1578
1579
1580
1581
1582
1583
1584
1585
1586
1587
1588
1589
1590
1591
1592
1593
1594
1595
1596
1597
1598
1599
1600
1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
1612
1613
1614
1615
1616
1617
1618
1619
1620
1621
1622
1623
1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
1635
1636
1637
1638
1639
1640
1641
1642
1643
1644
1645
1646
1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
1658
1659
1660
1661
1662
1663
1664
1665
1666
1667
1668
1669
1670
1671
1672
1673
1674
1675
1676
1677
1678
1679
1680
1681
1682
1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
1692
1693
1694
1695
1696
1697
1698
1699
1700
1701
1702
1703
1704
1705
1706
1707
1708
1709
1710
1711
1712
1713
1714
1715
1716
1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
1726
1727
1728
1729
1730
1731
1732
1733
1734
1735
1736
1737
1738
1739
1740
1741
1742
1743
1744
1745
1746
1747
1748
1749
1750
1751
1752
// -*- c-basic-offset: 2 -*-
/* This file is part of the KDE libraries
   Copyright (C) 1998 Sven Radej <sven@lisa.exp.univie.ac.at>

   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
   License version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.

   This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Library General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public License
   along with this library; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not, write to
   the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
   Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
*/


// CHANGES:
// Oct 4,  2005 - Inotify support (Dirk Mueller)
// Februar 2002 - Add file watching and remote mount check for STAT
// Mar 30, 2001 - Native support for Linux dir change notification.
// Jan 28, 2000 - Usage of FAM service on IRIX (Josef.Weidendorfer@in.tum.de)
// May 24. 1998 - List of times introduced, and some bugs are fixed. (sven)
// May 23. 1998 - Removed static pointer - you can have more instances.
// It was Needed for KRegistry. KDirWatch now emits signals and doesn't
// call (or need) KFM. No more URL's - just plain paths. (sven)
// Mar 29. 1998 - added docs, stop/restart for particular Dirs and
// deep copies for list of dirs. (sven)
// Mar 28. 1998 - Created.  (sven)


#include <config.h>
#include <errno.h>

#ifdef HAVE_DNOTIFY
#include <unistd.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <errno.h>
#endif


#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <qdir.h>
#include <qfile.h>
#include <qintdict.h>
#include <qptrlist.h>
#include <qsocketnotifier.h>
#include <qstringlist.h>
#include <qtimer.h>

#include <kapplication.h>
#include <kdebug.h>
#include <kconfig.h>
#include <kglobal.h>
#include <kstaticdeleter.h>
#include <kde_file.h>

// debug
#include <sys/ioctl.h>

#ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
// Linux kernel headers are documented to not compile
#define _S390_BITOPS_H
#include <sys/inotify.h>

#ifndef  IN_ONLYDIR
#define  IN_ONLYDIR 0x01000000
#endif

#ifndef IN_DONT_FOLLOW
#define IN_DONT_FOLLOW 0x02000000
#endif

#ifndef IN_MOVE_SELF
#define IN_MOVE_SELF 0x00000800
#endif

#endif

#include <sys/utsname.h>

#include "kdirwatch.h"
#include "kdirwatch_p.h"
#include "global.h" //  KIO::probably_slow_mounted

#define NO_NOTIFY (time_t) 0

static KDirWatchPrivate* dwp_self = 0;

#ifdef HAVE_DNOTIFY

static int dnotify_signal = 0;

/* DNOTIFY signal handler
 *
 * As this is called asynchronously, only a flag is set and
 * a rescan is requested.
 * This is done by writing into a pipe to trigger a QSocketNotifier
 * watching on this pipe: a timer is started and after a timeout,
 * the rescan is done.
 */
void KDirWatchPrivate::dnotify_handler(int, siginfo_t *si, void *)
{
  if (!dwp_self) return;

  // write might change errno, we have to save it and restore it
  // (Richard Stevens, Advanced programming in the Unix Environment)
  int saved_errno = errno;

  Entry* e = dwp_self->fd_Entry.find(si->si_fd);

//  kdDebug(7001) << "DNOTIFY Handler: fd " << si->si_fd << " path "
//		<< QString(e ? e->path:"unknown") << endl;

  if(e && e->dn_fd == si->si_fd)
    e->dirty = true;

  char c = 0;
  write(dwp_self->mPipe[1], &c, 1);
  errno = saved_errno;
}

static struct sigaction old_sigio_act;
/* DNOTIFY SIGIO signal handler
 *
 * When the kernel queue for the dnotify_signal overflows, a SIGIO is send.
 */
void KDirWatchPrivate::dnotify_sigio_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *si, void *p)
{
  if (dwp_self)
  {
    // write might change errno, we have to save it and restore it
    // (Richard Stevens, Advanced programming in the Unix Environment)
    int saved_errno = errno;

    dwp_self->rescan_all = true;
    char c = 0;
    write(dwp_self->mPipe[1], &c, 1);

    errno = saved_errno;
  }

  // Call previous signal handler
  if (old_sigio_act.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO)
  {
    if (old_sigio_act.sa_sigaction)
      (*old_sigio_act.sa_sigaction)(sig, si, p);
  }
  else
  {
    if ((old_sigio_act.sa_handler != SIG_DFL) &&
        (old_sigio_act.sa_handler != SIG_IGN))
      (*old_sigio_act.sa_handler)(sig);
  }
}
#endif


//
// Class KDirWatchPrivate (singleton)
//

/* All entries (files/directories) to be watched in the
 * application (coming from multiple KDirWatch instances)
 * are registered in a single KDirWatchPrivate instance.
 *
 * At the moment, the following methods for file watching
 * are supported:
 * - Polling: All files to be watched are polled regularly
 *   using stat (more precise: QFileInfo.lastModified()).
 *   The polling frequency is determined from global kconfig
 *   settings, defaulting to 500 ms for local directories
 *   and 5000 ms for remote mounts
 * - FAM (File Alternation Monitor): first used on IRIX, SGI
 *   has ported this method to LINUX. It uses a kernel part
 *   (IMON, sending change events to /dev/imon) and a user
 *   level damon (fam), to which applications connect for
 *   notification of file changes. For NFS, the fam damon
 *   on the NFS server machine is used; if IMON is not built
 *   into the kernel, fam uses polling for local files.
 * - DNOTIFY: In late LINUX 2.3.x, directory notification was
 *   introduced. By opening a directory, you can request for
 *   UNIX signals to be sent to the process when a directory
 *   is changed.
 * - INOTIFY: In LINUX 2.6.13, inode change notification was
 *   introduced. You're now able to watch arbitrary inode's
 *   for changes, and even get notification when they're
 *   unmounted.
 */

KDirWatchPrivate::KDirWatchPrivate()
  : rescan_timer(0, "KDirWatchPrivate::rescan_timer")
{
  timer = new QTimer(this, "KDirWatchPrivate::timer");
  connect (timer, SIGNAL(timeout()), this, SLOT(slotRescan()));
  freq = 3600000; // 1 hour as upper bound
  statEntries = 0;
  delayRemove = false;
  m_ref = 0;

  KConfigGroup config(KGlobal::config(), QCString("DirWatch"));
  m_nfsPollInterval = config.readNumEntry("NFSPollInterval", 5000);
  m_PollInterval = config.readNumEntry("PollInterval", 500);

  QString available("Stat");

  // used for FAM and DNOTIFY
  rescan_all = false;
  connect(&rescan_timer, SIGNAL(timeout()), this, SLOT(slotRescan()));

#ifdef HAVE_FAM
  // It's possible that FAM server can't be started
  if (FAMOpen(&fc) ==0) {
    available += ", FAM";
    use_fam=true;
    sn = new QSocketNotifier( FAMCONNECTION_GETFD(&fc),
			      QSocketNotifier::Read, this);
    connect( sn, SIGNAL(activated(int)),
 	     this, SLOT(famEventReceived()) );
  }
  else {
    kdDebug(7001) << "Can't use FAM (fam daemon not running?)" << endl;
    use_fam=false;
  }
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
  supports_inotify = true;

  m_inotify_fd = inotify_init();

  if ( m_inotify_fd <= 0 ) {
    kdDebug(7001) << "Can't use Inotify, kernel doesn't support it" << endl;
    supports_inotify = false;
  }

  {
    struct utsname uts;
    int major, minor, patch;
    if (uname(&uts) < 0)
      supports_inotify = false; // *shrug*
    else if (sscanf(uts.release, "%d.%d.%d", &major, &minor, &patch) != 3)
      supports_inotify = false; // *shrug*
    else if( major * 1000000 + minor * 1000 + patch < 2006014 ) { // <2.6.14
      kdDebug(7001) << "Can't use INotify, Linux kernel too old" << endl;
      supports_inotify = false;
    }
  }

  if ( supports_inotify ) {
    available += ", Inotify";
    fcntl(m_inotify_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);

    mSn = new QSocketNotifier( m_inotify_fd, QSocketNotifier::Read, this );
    connect( mSn, SIGNAL(activated( int )), this, SLOT( slotActivated() ) );
  }
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_DNOTIFY

  // if we have inotify, disable dnotify.
#ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
  supports_dnotify = !supports_inotify;
#else
  // otherwise, not guilty until proven guilty.
  supports_dnotify = true;
#endif

  struct utsname uts;
  int major, minor, patch;
  if (uname(&uts) < 0)
    supports_dnotify = false; // *shrug*
  else if (sscanf(uts.release, "%d.%d.%d", &major, &minor, &patch) != 3)
    supports_dnotify = false; // *shrug*
  else if( major * 1000000 + minor * 1000 + patch < 2004019 ) { // <2.4.19
    kdDebug(7001) << "Can't use DNotify, Linux kernel too old" << endl;
    supports_dnotify = false;
  }

  if( supports_dnotify ) {
    available += ", DNotify";

    pipe(mPipe);
    fcntl(mPipe[0], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
    fcntl(mPipe[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC);
    fcntl(mPipe[0], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK | fcntl(mPipe[0], F_GETFL));
    fcntl(mPipe[1], F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK | fcntl(mPipe[1], F_GETFL));
    mSn = new QSocketNotifier( mPipe[0], QSocketNotifier::Read, this);
    connect(mSn, SIGNAL(activated(int)), this, SLOT(slotActivated()));
    // Install the signal handler only once
    if ( dnotify_signal == 0 )
    {
       dnotify_signal = SIGRTMIN + 8;

       struct sigaction act;
       act.sa_sigaction = KDirWatchPrivate::dnotify_handler;
       sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
       act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
#ifdef SA_RESTART
       act.sa_flags |= SA_RESTART;
#endif
       sigaction(dnotify_signal, &act, NULL);

       act.sa_sigaction = KDirWatchPrivate::dnotify_sigio_handler;
       sigaction(SIGIO, &act, &old_sigio_act);
    }
  }
  else
  {
    mPipe[0] = -1;
    mPipe[1] = -1;
  }
#endif

  kdDebug(7001) << "Available methods: " << available << endl;
}

/* This is called on app exit (KStaticDeleter) */
KDirWatchPrivate::~KDirWatchPrivate()
{
  timer->stop();

  /* remove all entries being watched */
  removeEntries(0);

#ifdef HAVE_FAM
  if (use_fam) {
    FAMClose(&fc);
    kdDebug(7001) << "KDirWatch deleted (FAM closed)" << endl;
  }
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
  if ( supports_inotify )
    ::close( m_inotify_fd );
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_DNOTIFY
  close(mPipe[0]);
  close(mPipe[1]);
#endif
}

#include <stdlib.h>

void KDirWatchPrivate::slotActivated()
{
#ifdef HAVE_DNOTIFY
  if ( supports_dnotify )
  {
    char dummy_buf[4096];
    read(mPipe[0], &dummy_buf, 4096);

    if (!rescan_timer.isActive())
      rescan_timer.start(m_PollInterval, true /* singleshot */);

    return;
  }
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
  if ( !supports_inotify )
    return;

  int pending = -1;
  int offset = 0;
  char buf[4096];
  assert( m_inotify_fd > -1 );
  ioctl( m_inotify_fd, FIONREAD, &pending );

  while ( pending > 0 ) {

    if ( pending > (int)sizeof( buf ) )
      pending = sizeof( buf );

    pending = read( m_inotify_fd, buf, pending);

    while ( pending > 0 ) {
      struct inotify_event *event = (struct inotify_event *) &buf[offset];
      pending -= sizeof( struct inotify_event ) + event->len;
      offset += sizeof( struct inotify_event ) + event->len;

      QString path;
      if ( event->len )
        path = QFile::decodeName( QCString( event->name, event->len ) );

      if ( path.length() && isNoisyFile( path.latin1() ) )
        continue;

      kdDebug(7001) << "ev wd: " << event->wd << " mask " << event->mask << " path: " << path << endl;

      // now we're in deep trouble of finding the
      // associated entries
      // for now, we suck and iterate
      for ( EntryMap::Iterator it = m_mapEntries.begin();
            it != m_mapEntries.end(); ++it ) {
        Entry* e = &( *it );
        if ( e->wd == event->wd ) {
          e->dirty = true;

          if ( 1 || e->isDir) {
            if( event->mask & IN_DELETE_SELF) {
              kdDebug(7001) << "-->got deleteself signal for " << e->path << endl;
              e->m_status = NonExistent;
              if (e->isDir)
                addEntry(0, QDir::cleanDirPath(e->path+"/.."), e, true);
              else
                addEntry(0, QFileInfo(e->path).dirPath(true), e, true);
            }
            if ( event->mask & IN_IGNORED ) {
              e->wd = 0;
            }
            if ( event->mask & (IN_CREATE|IN_MOVED_TO) ) {
              Entry *sub_entry = e->m_entries.first();
              for(;sub_entry; sub_entry = e->m_entries.next())
                if (sub_entry->path == e->path + "/" + path) break;

              if (sub_entry /*&& sub_entry->isDir*/) {
                removeEntry(0,e->path, sub_entry);
                KDE_struct_stat stat_buf;
                QCString tpath = QFile::encodeName(path);
                KDE_stat(tpath, &stat_buf);

                //sub_entry->isDir = S_ISDIR(stat_buf.st_mode);
                //sub_entry->m_ctime = stat_buf.st_ctime;
                //sub_entry->m_status = Normal;
                //sub_entry->m_nlink = stat_buf.st_nlink;

                if(!useINotify(sub_entry))
                  useStat(sub_entry);
                sub_entry->dirty = true;
              }
            }
          }

          if (!rescan_timer.isActive())
            rescan_timer.start(m_PollInterval, true /* singleshot */);

          break; // there really should be only one matching wd
        }
      }

    }
  }
#endif
}

/* In DNOTIFY/FAM mode, only entries which are marked dirty are scanned.
 * We first need to mark all yet nonexistent, but possible created
 * entries as dirty...
 */
void KDirWatchPrivate::Entry::propagate_dirty()
{
  for (QPtrListIterator<Entry> sub_entry (m_entries); 
       sub_entry.current(); ++sub_entry)
  {
     if (!sub_entry.current()->dirty)
     {
        sub_entry.current()->dirty = true;
        sub_entry.current()->propagate_dirty();
     }
  }
}


/* A KDirWatch instance is interested in getting events for
 * this file/Dir entry.
 */
void KDirWatchPrivate::Entry::addClient(KDirWatch* instance)
{
  Client* client = m_clients.first();
  for(;client; client = m_clients.next())
    if (client->instance == instance) break;

  if (client) {
    client->count++;
    return;
  }

  client = new Client;
  client->instance = instance;
  client->count = 1;
  client->watchingStopped = instance->isStopped();
  client->pending = NoChange;

  m_clients.append(client);
}

void KDirWatchPrivate::Entry::removeClient(KDirWatch* instance)
{
  Client* client = m_clients.first();
  for(;client; client = m_clients.next())
    if (client->instance == instance) break;

  if (client) {
    client->count--;
    if (client->count == 0) {
      m_clients.removeRef(client);
      delete client;
    }
  }
}

/* get number of clients */
int KDirWatchPrivate::Entry::clients()
{
  int clients = 0;
  Client* client = m_clients.first();
  for(;client; client = m_clients.next())
    clients += client->count;

  return clients;
}


KDirWatchPrivate::Entry* KDirWatchPrivate::entry(const QString& _path)
{
// we only support absolute paths
  if (QDir::isRelativePath(_path)) {
    return 0;
  }

  QString path = _path;

  if ( path.length() > 1 && path.right(1) == "/" )
    path.truncate( path.length() - 1 );

  EntryMap::Iterator it = m_mapEntries.find( path );
  if ( it == m_mapEntries.end() )
    return 0;
  else
    return &(*it);
}

// set polling frequency for a entry and adjust global freq if needed
void KDirWatchPrivate::useFreq(Entry* e, int newFreq)
{
  e->freq = newFreq;

  // a reasonable frequency for the global polling timer
  if (e->freq < freq) {
    freq = e->freq;
    if (timer->isActive()) timer->changeInterval(freq);
    kdDebug(7001) << "Global Poll Freq is now " << freq << " msec" << endl;
  }
}


#ifdef HAVE_FAM
// setup FAM notification, returns false if not possible
bool KDirWatchPrivate::useFAM(Entry* e)
{
  if (!use_fam) return false;

  // handle FAM events to avoid deadlock
  // (FAM sends back all files in a directory when monitoring)
  famEventReceived();

  e->m_mode = FAMMode;
  e->dirty = false;

  if (e->isDir) {
    if (e->m_status == NonExistent) {
      // If the directory does not exist we watch the parent directory
      addEntry(0, QDir::cleanDirPath(e->path+"/.."), e, true);
    }
    else {
      int res =FAMMonitorDirectory(&fc, QFile::encodeName(e->path),
				   &(e->fr), e);
      if (res<0) {
	e->m_mode = UnknownMode;
	use_fam=false;
	return false;
      }
      kdDebug(7001) << " Setup FAM (Req "
		    << FAMREQUEST_GETREQNUM(&(e->fr))
		    << ") for " << e->path << endl;
    }
  }
  else {
    if (e->m_status == NonExistent) {
      // If the file does not exist we watch the directory
      addEntry(0, QFileInfo(e->path).dirPath(true), e, true);
    }
    else {
      int res = FAMMonitorFile(&fc, QFile::encodeName(e->path),
			       &(e->fr), e);
      if (res<0) {
	e->m_mode = UnknownMode;
	use_fam=false;
	return false;
      }

      kdDebug(7001) << " Setup FAM (Req "
		    << FAMREQUEST_GETREQNUM(&(e->fr))
		    << ") for " << e->path << endl;
    }
  }

  // handle FAM events to avoid deadlock
  // (FAM sends back all files in a directory when monitoring)
  famEventReceived();

  return true;
}
#endif


#ifdef HAVE_DNOTIFY
// setup DNotify notification, returns false if not possible
bool KDirWatchPrivate::useDNotify(Entry* e)
{
  e->dn_fd = 0;
  e->dirty = false;
  if (!supports_dnotify) return false;

  e->m_mode = DNotifyMode;

  if (e->isDir) {
    if (e->m_status == Normal) {
      int fd = KDE_open(QFile::encodeName(e->path).data(), O_RDONLY);
      // Migrate fd to somewhere above 128. Some libraries have
      // constructs like:
      //    fd = socket(...)
      //    if (fd > ARBITRARY_LIMIT)
      //       return error;
      //
      // Since programs might end up using a lot of KDirWatch objects
      // for a rather long time the above braindamage could get
      // triggered.
      //
      // By moving the kdirwatch fd's to > 128, calls like socket() will keep
      // returning fd's < ARBITRARY_LIMIT for a bit longer.
      int fd2 = fcntl(fd, F_DUPFD, 128);
      if (fd2 >= 0)
      {
        close(fd);
        fd = fd2;
      }
      if (fd<0) {
	e->m_mode = UnknownMode;
	return false;
      }

      int mask = DN_DELETE|DN_CREATE|DN_RENAME|DN_MULTISHOT;
      // if dependant is a file watch, we check for MODIFY & ATTRIB too
      for(Entry* dep=e->m_entries.first();dep;dep=e->m_entries.next())
	if (!dep->isDir) { mask |= DN_MODIFY|DN_ATTRIB; break; }

      if(fcntl(fd, F_SETSIG, dnotify_signal) < 0 ||
	 fcntl(fd, F_NOTIFY, mask) < 0) {

	kdDebug(7001) << "Not using Linux Directory Notifications."
		      << endl;
	supports_dnotify = false;
	::close(fd);
	e->m_mode = UnknownMode;
	return false;
      }

      fd_Entry.replace(fd, e);
      e->dn_fd = fd;

      kdDebug(7001) << " Setup DNotify (fd " << fd
		    << ") for " << e->path << endl;
    }
    else { // NotExisting
      addEntry(0, QDir::cleanDirPath(e->path+"/.."), e, true);
    }
  }
  else { // File
    // we always watch the directory (DNOTIFY can't watch files alone)
    // this notifies us about changes of files therein
    addEntry(0, QFileInfo(e->path).dirPath(true), e, true);
  }

  return true;
}
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
// setup INotify notification, returns false if not possible
bool KDirWatchPrivate::useINotify( Entry* e )
{
  e->wd = 0;
  e->dirty = false;
  if (!supports_inotify) return false;

  e->m_mode = INotifyMode;

  int mask = IN_DELETE|IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_CREATE|IN_MOVE|IN_MOVE_SELF|IN_DONT_FOLLOW;
  if(!e->isDir)
    mask |= IN_MODIFY|IN_ATTRIB;
  else
    mask |= IN_ONLYDIR;

  // if dependant is a file watch, we check for MODIFY & ATTRIB too
  for(Entry* dep=e->m_entries.first();dep;dep=e->m_entries.next()) {
    if (!dep->isDir) { mask |= IN_MODIFY|IN_ATTRIB; break; }
  }

  if ( ( e->wd = inotify_add_watch( m_inotify_fd,
        QFile::encodeName( e->path ), mask) ) > 0 )
    return true;

  if ( e->m_status == NonExistent ) {
    if (e->isDir) 
      addEntry(0, QDir::cleanDirPath(e->path+"/.."), e, true);
    else
      addEntry(0, QFileInfo(e->path).dirPath(true), e, true);
    return true;
  }

  return false;
}
#endif

bool KDirWatchPrivate::useStat(Entry* e)
{
  if (KIO::probably_slow_mounted(e->path))
    useFreq(e, m_nfsPollInterval);
  else
    useFreq(e, m_PollInterval);

  if (e->m_mode != StatMode) {
    e->m_mode = StatMode;
    statEntries++;

    if ( statEntries == 1 ) {
      // if this was first STAT entry (=timer was stopped)
      timer->start(freq);      // then start the timer
      kdDebug(7001) << " Started Polling Timer, freq " << freq << endl;
    }
  }

  kdDebug(7001) << " Setup Stat (freq " << e->freq
		<< ") for " << e->path << endl;

  return true;
}


/* If <instance> !=0, this KDirWatch instance wants to watch at <_path>,
 * providing in <isDir> the type of the entry to be watched.
 * Sometimes, entries are dependant on each other: if <sub_entry> !=0,
 * this entry needs another entry to watch himself (when notExistent).
 */
void KDirWatchPrivate::addEntry(KDirWatch* instance, const QString& _path,
				Entry* sub_entry, bool isDir)
{
  QString path = _path;
  if (path.startsWith("/dev/") || (path == "/dev"))
    return; // Don't even go there.

  if ( path.length() > 1 && path.right(1) == "/" )
    path.truncate( path.length() - 1 );

  EntryMap::Iterator it = m_mapEntries.find( path );
  if ( it != m_mapEntries.end() )
  {
    if (sub_entry) {
       (*it).m_entries.append(sub_entry);
       kdDebug(7001) << "Added already watched Entry " << path
		     << " (for " << sub_entry->path << ")" << endl;

#ifdef HAVE_DNOTIFY
     {
       Entry* e = &(*it);
       if( (e->m_mode == DNotifyMode) && (e->dn_fd > 0) ) {
         int mask = DN_DELETE|DN_CREATE|DN_RENAME|DN_MULTISHOT;
         // if dependant is a file watch, we check for MODIFY & ATTRIB too
         for(Entry* dep=e->m_entries.first();dep;dep=e->m_entries.next())
     	   if (!dep->isDir) { mask |= DN_MODIFY|DN_ATTRIB; break; }
	 if( fcntl(e->dn_fd, F_NOTIFY, mask) < 0) { // shouldn't happen
	   ::close(e->dn_fd);
	   e->m_mode = UnknownMode;
  	   fd_Entry.remove(e->dn_fd);
           e->dn_fd = 0;
           useStat( e );
         }
       }
     }
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
     {
       Entry* e = &(*it);
       if( (e->m_mode == INotifyMode) && (e->wd > 0) ) {
         int mask = IN_DELETE|IN_DELETE_SELF|IN_CREATE|IN_MOVE|IN_MOVE_SELF|IN_DONT_FOLLOW;
         if(!e->isDir)
           mask |= IN_MODIFY|IN_ATTRIB;
         else
           mask |= IN_ONLYDIR;

         inotify_rm_watch (m_inotify_fd, e->wd);
         e->wd = inotify_add_watch( m_inotify_fd, QFile::encodeName( e->path ), mask);
       }
    }
#endif
 
    }
    else {
       (*it).addClient(instance);
       kdDebug(7001) << "Added already watched Entry " << path
		     << " (now " <<  (*it).clients() << " clients)"
		     << QString(" [%1]").arg(instance->name()) << endl;
    }
    return;
  }

  // we have a new path to watch

  KDE_struct_stat stat_buf;
  QCString tpath = QFile::encodeName(path);
  bool exists = (KDE_stat(tpath, &stat_buf) == 0);

  Entry newEntry;
  m_mapEntries.insert( path, newEntry );
  // the insert does a copy, so we have to use <e> now
  Entry* e = &(m_mapEntries[path]);

  if (exists) {
    e->isDir = S_ISDIR(stat_buf.st_mode);

    if (e->isDir && !isDir)
      kdWarning() << "KDirWatch: " << path << " is a directory. Use addDir!" << endl;
    else if (!e->isDir && isDir)
      kdWarning() << "KDirWatch: " << path << " is a file. Use addFile!" << endl;

    e->m_ctime = stat_buf.st_ctime;
    e->m_status = Normal;
    e->m_nlink = stat_buf.st_nlink;
  }
  else {
    e->isDir = isDir;
    e->m_ctime = invalid_ctime;
    e->m_status = NonExistent;
    e->m_nlink = 0;
  }

  e->path = path;
  if (sub_entry)
     e->m_entries.append(sub_entry);
  else
    e->addClient(instance);

  kdDebug(7001) << "Added " << (e->isDir ? "Dir ":"File ") << path
		<< (e->m_status == NonExistent ? " NotExisting" : "")
		<< (sub_entry ? QString(" for %1").arg(sub_entry->path) : QString(""))
		<< (instance ? QString(" [%1]").arg(instance->name()) : QString(""))
		<< endl;


  // now setup the notification method
  e->m_mode = UnknownMode;
  e->msecLeft = 0;

  if ( isNoisyFile( tpath ) )
    return;

#ifdef HAVE_FAM
  if (useFAM(e)) return;
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
  if (useINotify(e)) return;
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_DNOTIFY
  if (useDNotify(e)) return;
#endif

  useStat(e);
}


void KDirWatchPrivate::removeEntry( KDirWatch* instance,
				    const QString& _path, Entry* sub_entry )
{
  kdDebug(7001) << "KDirWatchPrivate::removeEntry for '" << _path << "' sub_entry: " << sub_entry << endl;
  Entry* e = entry(_path);
  if (!e) {
    kdDebug(7001) << "KDirWatchPrivate::removeEntry can't handle '" << _path << "'" << endl;
    return;
  }

  if (sub_entry)
    e->m_entries.removeRef(sub_entry);
  else
    e->removeClient(instance);

  if (e->m_clients.count() || e->m_entries.count()) {
    kdDebug(7001) << "removeEntry: unwatched " << e->path << " " << _path << endl;
    return;
  }

  if (delayRemove) {
    // removeList is allowed to contain any entry at most once
    if (removeList.findRef(e)==-1)
      removeList.append(e);
    // now e->isValid() is false
    return;
  }

#ifdef HAVE_FAM
  if (e->m_mode == FAMMode) {
    if ( e->m_status == Normal) {
      FAMCancelMonitor(&fc, &(e->fr) );
      kdDebug(7001) << "Cancelled FAM (Req "
		    << FAMREQUEST_GETREQNUM(&(e->fr))
		    << ") for " << e->path << endl;
    }
    else {
      if (e->isDir)
	removeEntry(0, QDir::cleanDirPath(e->path+"/.."), e);
      else
	removeEntry(0, QFileInfo(e->path).dirPath(true), e);
    }
  }
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
  kdDebug(7001) << "inotify remove " << ( e->m_mode == INotifyMode ) << " " << ( e->m_status == Normal )  << endl;
  if (e->m_mode == INotifyMode) {
    if ( e->m_status == Normal ) {
      (void) inotify_rm_watch( m_inotify_fd, e->wd );
      kdDebug(7001) << "Cancelled INotify (fd " <<
        m_inotify_fd << ", "  << e->wd <<
        ") for " << e->path << endl;
    }
    else {
      if (e->isDir)
	removeEntry(0, QDir::cleanDirPath(e->path+"/.."), e);
      else
	removeEntry(0, QFileInfo(e->path).dirPath(true), e);
    }
  }
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_DNOTIFY
  if (e->m_mode == DNotifyMode) {
    if (!e->isDir) {
      removeEntry(0, QFileInfo(e->path).dirPath(true), e);
    }
    else { // isDir
      // must close the FD.
      if ( e->m_status == Normal) {
	if (e->dn_fd) {
	  ::close(e->dn_fd);
	  fd_Entry.remove(e->dn_fd);

	  kdDebug(7001) << "Cancelled DNotify (fd " << e->dn_fd
			<< ") for " << e->path << endl;
	  e->dn_fd = 0;

	}
      }
      else {
	removeEntry(0, QDir::cleanDirPath(e->path+"/.."), e);
      }
    }
  }
#endif

  if (e->m_mode == StatMode) {
    statEntries--;
    if ( statEntries == 0 ) {
      timer->stop(); // stop timer if lists are empty
      kdDebug(7001) << " Stopped Polling Timer" << endl;
    }
  }

  kdDebug(7001) << "Removed " << (e->isDir ? "Dir ":"File ") << e->path
		<< (sub_entry ? QString(" for %1").arg(sub_entry->path) : QString(""))
		<< (instance ? QString(" [%1]").arg(instance->name()) : QString(""))
		<< endl;
  m_mapEntries.remove( e->path ); // <e> not valid any more
}


/* Called from KDirWatch destructor:
 * remove <instance> as client from all entries
 */
void KDirWatchPrivate::removeEntries( KDirWatch* instance )
{
  QPtrList<Entry> list;
  int minfreq = 3600000;

  // put all entries where instance is a client in list
  EntryMap::Iterator it = m_mapEntries.begin();
  for( ; it != m_mapEntries.end(); ++it ) {
    Client* c = (*it).m_clients.first();
    for(;c;c=(*it).m_clients.next())
      if (c->instance == instance) break;
    if (c) {
      c->count = 1; // forces deletion of instance as client
      list.append(&(*it));
    }
    else if ( (*it).m_mode == StatMode && (*it).freq < minfreq )
      minfreq = (*it).freq;
  }

  for(Entry* e=list.first();e;e=list.next())
    removeEntry(instance, e->path, 0);

  if (minfreq > freq) {
    // we can decrease the global polling frequency
    freq = minfreq;
    if (timer->isActive()) timer->changeInterval(freq);
    kdDebug(7001) << "Poll Freq now " << freq << " msec" << endl;
  }
}

// instance ==0: stop scanning for all instances
bool KDirWatchPrivate::stopEntryScan( KDirWatch* instance, Entry* e)
{
  int stillWatching = 0;
  Client* c = e->m_clients.first();
  for(;c;c=e->m_clients.next()) {
    if (!instance || instance == c->instance)
      c->watchingStopped = true;
    else if (!c->watchingStopped)
      stillWatching += c->count;
  }

  kdDebug(7001) << instance->name() << " stopped scanning " << e->path
		<< " (now " << stillWatching << " watchers)" << endl;

  if (stillWatching == 0) {
    // if nobody is interested, we don't watch
    e->m_ctime = invalid_ctime; // invalid
    e->m_status = NonExistent;
    //    e->m_status = Normal;
  }
  return true;
}

// instance ==0: start scanning for all instances
bool KDirWatchPrivate::restartEntryScan( KDirWatch* instance, Entry* e,
					 bool notify)
{
  int wasWatching = 0, newWatching = 0;
  Client* c = e->m_clients.first();
  for(;c;c=e->m_clients.next()) {
    if (!c->watchingStopped)
      wasWatching += c->count;
    else if (!instance || instance == c->instance) {
      c->watchingStopped = false;
      newWatching += c->count;
    }
  }
  if (newWatching == 0)
    return false;

  kdDebug(7001) << (instance ? instance->name() : "all") << " restarted scanning " << e->path
		<< " (now " << wasWatching+newWatching << " watchers)" << endl;

  // restart watching and emit pending events

  int ev = NoChange;
  if (wasWatching == 0) {
    if (!notify) {
      KDE_struct_stat stat_buf;
      bool exists = (KDE_stat(QFile::encodeName(e->path), &stat_buf) == 0);
      if (exists) {
	e->m_ctime = stat_buf.st_ctime;
	e->m_status = Normal;
        e->m_nlink = stat_buf.st_nlink;
      }
      else {
	e->m_ctime = invalid_ctime;
	e->m_status = NonExistent;
        e->m_nlink = 0;
      }
    }
    e->msecLeft = 0;
    ev = scanEntry(e);
  }
  emitEvent(e,ev);

  return true;
}

// instance ==0: stop scanning for all instances
void KDirWatchPrivate::stopScan(KDirWatch* instance)
{
  EntryMap::Iterator it = m_mapEntries.begin();
  for( ; it != m_mapEntries.end(); ++it )
    stopEntryScan(instance, &(*it));
}


void KDirWatchPrivate::startScan(KDirWatch* instance,
				 bool notify, bool skippedToo )
{
  if (!notify)
    resetList(instance,skippedToo);

  EntryMap::Iterator it = m_mapEntries.begin();
  for( ; it != m_mapEntries.end(); ++it )
    restartEntryScan(instance, &(*it), notify);

  // timer should still be running when in polling mode
}


// clear all pending events, also from stopped
void KDirWatchPrivate::resetList( KDirWatch* /*instance*/,
				  bool skippedToo )
{
  EntryMap::Iterator it = m_mapEntries.begin();
  for( ; it != m_mapEntries.end(); ++it ) {

    Client* c = (*it).m_clients.first();
    for(;c;c=(*it).m_clients.next())
      if (!c->watchingStopped || skippedToo)
	c->pending = NoChange;
  }
}

// Return event happened on <e>
//
int KDirWatchPrivate::scanEntry(Entry* e)
{
#ifdef HAVE_FAM
  if (e->m_mode == FAMMode) {
    // we know nothing has changed, no need to stat
    if(!e->dirty) return NoChange;
    e->dirty = false;
  }
#endif

  // Shouldn't happen: Ignore "unknown" notification method
  if (e->m_mode == UnknownMode) return NoChange;

#if defined ( HAVE_DNOTIFY ) || defined( HAVE_INOTIFY )
  if (e->m_mode == DNotifyMode || e->m_mode == INotifyMode ) {
    // we know nothing has changed, no need to stat
    if(!e->dirty) return NoChange;
    kdDebug(7001) << "scanning " << e->path << " " << e->m_status << " " << e->m_ctime << endl;
    e->dirty = false;
  }
#endif

  if (e->m_mode == StatMode) {
    // only scan if timeout on entry timer happens;
    // e.g. when using 500msec global timer, a entry
    // with freq=5000 is only watched every 10th time

    e->msecLeft -= freq;
    if (e->msecLeft>0) return NoChange;
    e->msecLeft += e->freq;
  }

  KDE_struct_stat stat_buf;
  bool exists = (KDE_stat(QFile::encodeName(e->path), &stat_buf) == 0);
  if (exists) {

    if (e->m_status == NonExistent) {
      e->m_ctime = stat_buf.st_ctime;
      e->m_status = Normal;
      e->m_nlink = stat_buf.st_nlink;
      return Created;
    }

    if ( (e->m_ctime != invalid_ctime) &&
	 ((stat_buf.st_ctime != e->m_ctime) ||
	  (stat_buf.st_nlink != (nlink_t) e->m_nlink)) ) {
      e->m_ctime = stat_buf.st_ctime;
      e->m_nlink = stat_buf.st_nlink;
      return Changed;
    }

    return NoChange;
  }

  // dir/file doesn't exist

  if (e->m_ctime == invalid_ctime && e->m_status == NonExistent) {
    e->m_nlink = 0;
    e->m_status = NonExistent;
    return NoChange;
  }

  e->m_ctime = invalid_ctime;
  e->m_nlink = 0;
  e->m_status = NonExistent;

  return Deleted;
}

/* Notify all interested KDirWatch instances about a given event on an entry
 * and stored pending events. When watching is stopped, the event is
 * added to the pending events.
 */
void KDirWatchPrivate::emitEvent(Entry* e, int event, const QString &fileName)
{
  QString path = e->path;
  if (!fileName.isEmpty()) {
    if (!QDir::isRelativePath(fileName))
      path = fileName;
    else
#ifdef Q_OS_UNIX
      path += "/" + fileName;
#elif defined(Q_WS_WIN)
      //current drive is passed instead of /
      path += QDir::currentDirPath().left(2) + "/" + fileName;
#endif
  }

  QPtrListIterator<Client> cit( e->m_clients );
  for ( ; cit.current(); ++cit )
  {
    Client* c = cit.current();

    if (c->instance==0 || c->count==0) continue;

    if (c->watchingStopped) {
      // add event to pending...
      if (event == Changed)
	c->pending |= event;
      else if (event == Created || event == Deleted)
	c->pending = event;
      continue;
    }
    // not stopped
    if (event == NoChange || event == Changed)
      event |= c->pending;
    c->pending = NoChange;
    if (event == NoChange) continue;

    if (event & Deleted) {
      c->instance->setDeleted(path);
      // emit only Deleted event...
      continue;
    }

    if (event & Created) {
      c->instance->setCreated(path);
      // possible emit Change event after creation
    }

    if (event & Changed)
      c->instance->setDirty(path);
  }
}

// Remove entries which were marked to be removed
void KDirWatchPrivate::slotRemoveDelayed()
{
  Entry* e;
  delayRemove = false;
  for(e=removeList.first();e;e=removeList.next())
    removeEntry(0, e->path, 0);
  removeList.clear();
}

/* Scan all entries to be watched for changes. This is done regularly
 * when polling and once after a DNOTIFY signal. This is NOT used by FAM.
 */
void KDirWatchPrivate::slotRescan()
{
  EntryMap::Iterator it;

  // People can do very long things in the slot connected to dirty(),
  // like showing a message box. We don't want to keep polling during
  // that time, otherwise the value of 'delayRemove' will be reset.
  bool timerRunning = timer->isActive();
  if ( timerRunning )
    timer->stop();

  // We delay deletions of entries this way.
  // removeDir(), when called in slotDirty(), can cause a crash otherwise
  delayRemove = true;

#if defined(HAVE_DNOTIFY) || defined(HAVE_INOTIFY)
  QPtrList<Entry> dList, cList;
#endif

  if (rescan_all)
  {
    // mark all as dirty
    it = m_mapEntries.begin();
    for( ; it != m_mapEntries.end(); ++it )
      (*it).dirty = true;
    rescan_all = false;
  }
  else
  {
    // progate dirty flag to dependant entries (e.g. file watches)
    it = m_mapEntries.begin();
    for( ; it != m_mapEntries.end(); ++it )
      if (((*it).m_mode == INotifyMode || (*it).m_mode == DNotifyMode) && (*it).dirty )
        (*it).propagate_dirty();
  }

  it = m_mapEntries.begin();
  for( ; it != m_mapEntries.end(); ++it ) {
    // we don't check invalid entries (i.e. remove delayed)
    if (!(*it).isValid()) continue;

    int ev = scanEntry( &(*it) );


#ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
    if ((*it).m_mode == INotifyMode && ev == Created && (*it).wd == 0) {
      cList.append( &(*it) );
      if (! useINotify( &(*it) )) {
        useStat( &(*it) );
      }
    }
#endif

#ifdef HAVE_DNOTIFY
    if ((*it).m_mode == DNotifyMode) {
      if ((*it).isDir && (ev == Deleted)) {
	dList.append( &(*it) );

	// must close the FD.
	if ((*it).dn_fd) {
	  ::close((*it).dn_fd);
	  fd_Entry.remove((*it).dn_fd);
	  (*it).dn_fd = 0;
	}
      }

      else if ((*it).isDir && (ev == Created)) {
	// For created, but yet without DNOTIFYing ...
	if ( (*it).dn_fd == 0) {
	  cList.append( &(*it) );
	  if (! useDNotify( &(*it) )) {
	    // if DNotify setup fails...
	    useStat( &(*it) );
	  }
	}
      }
    }
#endif

    if ( ev != NoChange )
      emitEvent( &(*it), ev);
  }


#if defined(HAVE_DNOTIFY) || defined(HAVE_INOTIFY)
  // Scan parent of deleted directories for new creation
  Entry* e;
  for(e=dList.first();e;e=dList.next())
    addEntry(0, QDir::cleanDirPath( e->path+"/.."), e, true);

  // Remove watch of parent of new created directories
  for(e=cList.first();e;e=cList.next())
    removeEntry(0, QDir::cleanDirPath( e->path+"/.."), e);
#endif

  if ( timerRunning )
    timer->start(freq);

  QTimer::singleShot(0, this, SLOT(slotRemoveDelayed()));
}

bool KDirWatchPrivate::isNoisyFile( const char * filename )
{
  // $HOME/.X.err grows with debug output, so don't notify change
  if ( *filename == '.') {
    if (strncmp(filename, ".X.err", 6) == 0) return true;
    if (strncmp(filename, ".xsession-errors", 16) == 0) return true;
    // fontconfig updates the cache on every KDE app start
    // (inclusive kio_thumbnail slaves)
    if (strncmp(filename, ".fonts.cache", 12) == 0) return true;
  }

  return false;
}

#ifdef HAVE_FAM
void KDirWatchPrivate::famEventReceived()
{
  static FAMEvent fe;

  delayRemove = true;

  while(use_fam && FAMPending(&fc)) {
    if (FAMNextEvent(&fc, &fe) == -1) {
      kdWarning(7001) << "FAM connection problem, switching to polling."
		      << endl;
      use_fam = false;
      delete sn; sn = 0;

      // Replace all FAMMode entries with DNotify/Stat
      EntryMap::Iterator it;
      it = m_mapEntries.begin();
      for( ; it != m_mapEntries.end(); ++it )
	if ((*it).m_mode == FAMMode && (*it).m_clients.count()>0) {
#ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
	  if (useINotify( &(*it) )) continue;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_DNOTIFY
	  if (useDNotify( &(*it) )) continue;
#endif
	  useStat( &(*it) );
	}
    }
    else
      checkFAMEvent(&fe);
  }

  QTimer::singleShot(0, this, SLOT(slotRemoveDelayed()));
}

void KDirWatchPrivate::checkFAMEvent(FAMEvent* fe)
{
  // Don't be too verbose ;-)
  if ((fe->code == FAMExists) ||
      (fe->code == FAMEndExist) ||
      (fe->code == FAMAcknowledge)) return;

  if ( isNoisyFile( fe->filename ) )
    return;

  Entry* e = 0;
  EntryMap::Iterator it = m_mapEntries.begin();
  for( ; it != m_mapEntries.end(); ++it )
    if (FAMREQUEST_GETREQNUM(&( (*it).fr )) ==
       FAMREQUEST_GETREQNUM(&(fe->fr)) ) {
      e = &(*it);
      break;
    }

  // Entry* e = static_cast<Entry*>(fe->userdata);

#if 0 // #88538
  kdDebug(7001) << "Processing FAM event ("
		<< ((fe->code == FAMChanged) ? "FAMChanged" :
		    (fe->code == FAMDeleted) ? "FAMDeleted" :
		    (fe->code == FAMStartExecuting) ? "FAMStartExecuting" :
		    (fe->code == FAMStopExecuting) ? "FAMStopExecuting" :
		    (fe->code == FAMCreated) ? "FAMCreated" :
		    (fe->code == FAMMoved) ? "FAMMoved" :
		    (fe->code == FAMAcknowledge) ? "FAMAcknowledge" :
		    (fe->code == FAMExists) ? "FAMExists" :
		    (fe->code == FAMEndExist) ? "FAMEndExist" : "Unknown Code")
		<< ", " << fe->filename
		<< ", Req " << FAMREQUEST_GETREQNUM(&(fe->fr))
		<< ")" << endl;
#endif

  if (!e) {
    // this happens e.g. for FAMAcknowledge after deleting a dir...
    //    kdDebug(7001) << "No entry for FAM event ?!" << endl;
    return;
  }

  if (e->m_status == NonExistent) {
    kdDebug(7001) << "FAM event for nonExistent entry " << e->path << endl;
    return;
  }

  // Delayed handling. This rechecks changes with own stat calls.
  e->dirty = true;
  if (!rescan_timer.isActive())
    rescan_timer.start(m_PollInterval, true);

  // needed FAM control actions on FAM events
  if (e->isDir)
    switch (fe->code)
    {
      case FAMDeleted:
       // file absolute: watched dir
        if (!QDir::isRelativePath(fe->filename))
        {
          // a watched directory was deleted

          e->m_status = NonExistent;
          FAMCancelMonitor(&fc, &(e->fr) ); // needed ?
          kdDebug(7001) << "Cancelled FAMReq "
                        << FAMREQUEST_GETREQNUM(&(e->fr))
                        << " for " << e->path << endl;
          // Scan parent for a new creation
          addEntry(0, QDir::cleanDirPath( e->path+"/.."), e, true);
        }
        break;

      case FAMCreated: {
          // check for creation of a directory we have to watch
          Entry *sub_entry = e->m_entries.first();
          for(;sub_entry; sub_entry = e->m_entries.next())
            if (sub_entry->path == e->path + "/" + fe->filename) break;
          if (sub_entry && sub_entry->isDir) {
            QString path = e->path;
            removeEntry(0,e->path,sub_entry); // <e> can be invalid here!!
            sub_entry->m_status = Normal;
            if (!useFAM(sub_entry))
#ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
              if (!useINotify(sub_entry ))
#endif
                useStat(sub_entry);
          }
          break;
        }

      default:
        break;
    }
}
#else
void KDirWatchPrivate::famEventReceived() {}
#endif


void KDirWatchPrivate::statistics()
{
  EntryMap::Iterator it;

  kdDebug(7001) << "Entries watched:" << endl;
  if (m_mapEntries.count()==0) {
    kdDebug(7001) << "  None." << endl;
  }
  else {
    it = m_mapEntries.begin();
    for( ; it != m_mapEntries.end(); ++it ) {
      Entry* e = &(*it);
      kdDebug(7001) << "  " << e->path << " ("
		    << ((e->m_status==Normal)?"":"Nonexistent ")
		    << (e->isDir ? "Dir":"File") << ", using "
		    << ((e->m_mode == FAMMode) ? "FAM" :
                        (e->m_mode == INotifyMode) ? "INotify" :
			(e->m_mode == DNotifyMode) ? "DNotify" :
			(e->m_mode == StatMode) ? "Stat" : "Unknown Method")
		    << ")" << endl;

      Client* c = e->m_clients.first();
      for(;c; c = e->m_clients.next()) {
	QString pending;
	if (c->watchingStopped) {
	  if (c->pending & Deleted) pending += "deleted ";
	  if (c->pending & Created) pending += "created ";
	  if (c->pending & Changed) pending += "changed ";
	  if (!pending.isEmpty()) pending = " (pending: " + pending + ")";
	  pending = ", stopped" + pending;
	}
	kdDebug(7001) << "    by " << c->instance->name()
		      << " (" << c->count << " times)"
		      << pending << endl;
      }
      if (e->m_entries.count()>0) {
	kdDebug(7001) << "    dependent entries:" << endl;
	Entry* d = e->m_entries.first();
	for(;d; d = e->m_entries.next()) {
          kdDebug(7001) << "      " << d << endl;
	  kdDebug(7001) << "      " << d->path << " (" << d << ") " << endl;
	}
      }
    }
  }
}


//
// Class KDirWatch
//

static KStaticDeleter<KDirWatch> sd_dw;
KDirWatch* KDirWatch::s_pSelf = 0L;

KDirWatch* KDirWatch::self()
{
  if ( !s_pSelf ) {
    sd_dw.setObject( s_pSelf, new KDirWatch );
  }

  return s_pSelf;
}

bool KDirWatch::exists()
{
  return s_pSelf != 0;
}

KDirWatch::KDirWatch (QObject* parent, const char* name)
  : QObject(parent,name)
{
  if (!name) {
    static int nameCounter = 0;

    nameCounter++;
    setName(QString("KDirWatch-%1").arg(nameCounter).ascii());
  }

  if (!dwp_self)
    dwp_self = new KDirWatchPrivate;
  d = dwp_self;
  d->ref();

  _isStopped = false;
}

KDirWatch::~KDirWatch()
{
  d->removeEntries(this);
  if ( d->deref() )
  {
    // delete it if it's the last one
    delete d;
    dwp_self = 0L;
  }
}


// TODO: add watchFiles/recursive support
void KDirWatch::addDir( const QString& _path,
			bool watchFiles, bool recursive)
{
  if (watchFiles || recursive) {
    kdDebug(7001) << "addDir - recursive/watchFiles not supported yet in KDE 3.x" << endl;
  }
  if (d) d->addEntry(this, _path, 0, true);
}

void KDirWatch::addFile( const QString& _path )
{
  if (d) d->addEntry(this, _path, 0, false);
}

QDateTime KDirWatch::ctime( const QString &_path )
{
  KDirWatchPrivate::Entry* e = d->entry(_path);

  if (!e)
    return QDateTime();

  QDateTime result;
  result.setTime_t(e->m_ctime);
  return result;
}

void KDirWatch::removeDir( const QString& _path )
{
  if (d) d->removeEntry(this, _path, 0);
}

void KDirWatch::removeFile( const QString& _path )
{
  if (d) d->removeEntry(this, _path, 0);
}

bool KDirWatch::stopDirScan( const QString& _path )
{
  if (d) {
    KDirWatchPrivate::Entry *e = d->entry(_path);
    if (e && e->isDir) return d->stopEntryScan(this, e);
  }
  return false;
}

bool KDirWatch::restartDirScan( const QString& _path )
{
  if (d) {
    KDirWatchPrivate::Entry *e = d->entry(_path);
    if (e && e->isDir)
      // restart without notifying pending events
      return d->restartEntryScan(this, e, false);
  }
  return false;
}

void KDirWatch::stopScan()
{
  if (d) d->stopScan(this);
  _isStopped = true;
}

void KDirWatch::startScan( bool notify, bool skippedToo )
{
  _isStopped = false;
  if (d) d->startScan(this, notify, skippedToo);
}


bool KDirWatch::contains( const QString& _path ) const
{
  KDirWatchPrivate::Entry* e = d->entry(_path);
  if (!e)
     return false;

  KDirWatchPrivate::Client* c = e->m_clients.first();
  for(;c;c=e->m_clients.next())
    if (c->instance == this) return true;

  return false;
}

void KDirWatch::statistics()
{
  if (!dwp_self) {
    kdDebug(7001) << "KDirWatch not used" << endl;
    return;
  }
  dwp_self->statistics();
}


void KDirWatch::setCreated( const QString & _file )
{
  kdDebug(7001) << name() << " emitting created " << _file << endl;
  emit created( _file );
}

void KDirWatch::setDirty( const QString & _file )
{
  kdDebug(7001) << name() << " emitting dirty " << _file << endl;
  emit dirty( _file );
}

void KDirWatch::setDeleted( const QString & _file )
{
  kdDebug(7001) << name() << " emitting deleted " << _file << endl;
  emit deleted( _file );
}

KDirWatch::Method KDirWatch::internalMethod()
{
#ifdef HAVE_FAM
  if (d->use_fam)
    return KDirWatch::FAM;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_INOTIFY
  if (d->supports_inotify)
    return KDirWatch::INotify;
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_DNOTIFY
  if (d->supports_dnotify)
    return KDirWatch::DNotify;
#endif
  return KDirWatch::Stat;
}


#include "kdirwatch.moc"
#include "kdirwatch_p.moc"

//sven

// vim: sw=2 ts=8 et